History, predictions & alerts
How many green cards does each Visa Bulletin category get per year?
Updated · Not legal advice
Family preference gets at least 226,000 visas a year, split F1 23,400, F2 114,200, F3 23,400 and F4 65,000 (each plus numbers unused higher up). Employment gets 140,000 plus family numbers unused the year before, split EB-1, EB-2 and EB-3 at 28.6% each and EB-4 and EB-5 at 7.1% each.
| Category | Annual limit | Plus |
|---|---|---|
| F1 | 23,400 | Numbers not required for F4 |
| F2 (F2A + F2B) | 114,200 | Any family level above 226,000, and unused F1; at least 77% to F2A |
| F3 | 23,400 | Unused F1 and F2 |
| F4 | 65,000 | Unused F1 to F3 |
| EB-1 | 28.6% of the EB limit | Unused EB-4 and EB-5 |
| EB-2 | 28.6% | Unused EB-1 |
| EB-3 | 28.6% (Other Workers max 10,000) | Unused EB-1 and EB-2 |
| EB-4 | 7.1% | - |
| EB-5 | 7.1% (20% rural, 10% high unemployment, 2% infrastructure reserved) | - |
Immediate relatives are outside these limits
Spouses, unmarried children under 21 and parents of adult U.S. citizens are not counted against the preference limits and do not wait for the bulletin.
Why the real number changes each year
The employment limit grows by any family numbers unused in the previous fiscal year (see spillover), and categories receive numbers unused by others. The State Department states each year's actual limits in the bulletin notes early in the fiscal year.
Quick answers
- How many employment-based green cards are there each year?
- 140,000 plus any family preference numbers unused the year before.
- How many EB-2 visas per year?
- 28.6% of the employment-based limit plus unused EB-1 numbers, about 40,000 when the limit is exactly 140,000.
- Do dependents count?
- Yes. Spouses and children who immigrate with the principal use numbers from the same category.
What to do next: get your Visa Bulletin alert
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Sources
- INA 201, 8 U.S.C. 1151: worldwide levels (Cornell LII)
- INA 203, 8 U.S.C. 1153: preference allocation (Cornell LII)
- U.S. Department of State: Visa Bulletin (current, upcoming and archive)
Checked: November 12, 2026